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People have been doing a double take in their local supermarket
recently because they’ve caught a glimpse of the past, something from a
mental montage that includes Steve Austin in a jogging suit, Pinky
Tuscadaro doing her finger snapping thing, and Fat Albert’s “Hey, Hey,
Hey.” The kitschy pink can is familiar, yet, as is everything else
today, it’s tweaked with a new twist. Tab is back, but it now is
smaller, taller and thinner. (Or have you gotten bigger, shorter and
fatter?)
Upon closer inspection, Tab diet soda of your youth has been turned
into the highly stylized energy drink Tab Energy. Last month Coke, the
company that’s owned Tab since its debut in 1963, released this
caffeine blast from the past packed with counter-culture hipness like
only a multinational corporation can. Tab Energy hopes to be the next
fashion accessory of every teenage girl, and it might succeed. Not that
Tab Energy tastes great—its flavor is reminiscent of cheap watermelon
candy found in a bowl at the bank—no, the real reason people will buy
it is the marketing. There is a lesson to be learned here, one from
which money starved nature-based groups like N.H. Fish and Game and
N.H. Audubon could benefit.
If you go to www.Tabenergy.com, you will see how a cancer-causing,
metallic tasting diet soda of the 1970s has been turned into the “Fuel
to Be Fabulous” (the official slogan of Tab Energy). The drink is
targeted to young women who for some reason are not attracted to energy
drinks like Red Bull, AMP, Venom or Whoop Ass. The Web site is aurally
flavored with four looped tracks of techno and explains that “it’s hard
work being fabulous.” Tab Energy is the pink drink that can help.
Capitalizing on retro pop art coolness, the slim hot pink can is easily
carried and identified from afar, which comes in handy when celebrities
are spotted sipping the stuff. Recent Tab celeb sightings include
Lindsay Lohan, Nicole Richie and Fergie (Black-Eyed Peas, not the royal
one). The drink was launched during New York’s Fashion Week during
(what else?) a fashion show.
Madison Avenue has always loved Tab. During its development in the
1960s, market researchers discovered that a short name would resonate
with the chic middle- to upper-class diet soda drinkers of the time, so
they used an IBM computer (wow) to generate 250,000 three-letter words
that could be the diet soda’s name. The company decided on Tab,
reportedly linked to the concept of keeping a “Tab” on one’s weight.
The idea that Tab stood for “Totally Artificial Beverage” is a myth.
Groups like N.H. Fish and Game and N.H. Audubon hang their hats, in
part, on the profession of environmental education. A noble cause, but
not much bling. What might marketers do to help teach the public about
nature?
To explore this, let’s examine a case study: the natural history of the spruce tree.
In New Hampshire, there are three native species of spruce: black,
white and red. All in the genus Picea (of the pine family), they can be
distinguished from other conifers by their square needles, cones that
hang down from the branches and rough stems. Spruces occur farther
north than most trees, forming forests within the Arctic Circle. The
white spruce and black spruce cover extensive areas in Canada, but the
red is concentrated around northern New England and the Canadian
Maritimes. Spruce is harvested for lumber and pulp and provides
valuable wildlife habitat.
About now, the traditional nature reader is wondering what role spruce
play in the interesting boreal ecology, but the stylish people reading
this article have lost interest and are on their cell phones ordering
Juicy Couture jeans. One is spending money, and the other is not.
To get consumers to buy what they’re selling, nature-based groups must
market their subject, and market researchers would say that they must
emphasize one aspect of their product and hype the hell out of it.
So what about the spruce? Spruce are sometimes used as Christmas trees,
but celebrating the birth of Jesus is so 2,000 years ago. Spruce are
important for many species of animals including the spruce grouse,
which is a chicken-like bird of the north that eats primarily evergreen
needles and buds. Still, chickens are not that hip. There is one thing
about spruce that could get a marketer excited, though: spruce gum.
Spruce gum is the thick sap or resin that oozes from breaks in spruce
bark and hardens into little amber chunks. According to historians,
Native Americans chewed it often (funny to think of groups of local
residents popping their gum as they watched Columbus come ashore). Real
woodsy folk simply find a chunk of resin, bust it off, and pop it in
their mouth. The turpentine-flavored lump will immediately break into
small hard bits, but after 15-30 minutes of chewing and spitting bugs
and bark, the spruce gum will turn as pink and soft as Hubba Bubba.
Spruce gum was actually wildly popular in the 19th century. A guy by
the name of John Curtis first sold a lightly refined version of spruce
sap in 1848. He formed it into little sticks, wrapped it in tissue
paper, and gave it the name “State of Maine Pure Spruce Gum” (Curtis
was a marketing idiot). By 1850, he enjoyed a thriving business that
employed more than 200 employees. Because of lousy marketing, spruce
gum lost market share to sweeter paraffin and chicle-based gum by 1890.
To begin hyping spruce gum, it needs a brand name that will attract a
target audience to this coniferous confectionary. One group that might
warm up to spruce gum, and that could certainly use some back to nature
education, is the young urban male.
Here’s the marketing pitch: “Pic” (short for the spruce genus Picea)
will be the next iconic accessory to rappers everywhere. Pic’s slogan
would be “Tough chew for a tough you.” Rugged rappers like 50 Cent
would be seen chewing and spitting Pic at press conferences and at
their shows. Advertising text would emphasize that “sweet gums are for
chumps, but the ’tine taste of Pic makes a man of punks.” Pic would be
sold at bait and tackle stores (with part of the proceeds going to N.H.
Fish and Game, of course). Spruce Up, Dog.
If you are interested in trying some spruce gum, find a spruce tree and
take a bite. For a description of how to get the impurities out of
spruce gum or to actually buy some, go to www.naturallist.com/gum.htm.
To try the new Tab Energy, go to your nearest convenience store and
look for the thin pink can in the cooler. To sample the taste of the
original Tab go to www.ILoveTab.com and search through the list of Tab
distributors in your area.
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